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Название журнала: Восточно Европейский Научный Журнал, Выпуск:
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Автор: Panchenko Yu. A.
PhD, Candidate of Medical Sciences,
a doctor in Kyiv Clinical Ophthalmology Hospital “Eye Microsurgery Center”
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Анотация: Summary. The article presents the findings of studying the possibilities and effectiveness of cataract
phacoemulsification, closed subtotal vitrectomy and panretinal laser coagulation in diabetic maculopathy
treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes. The study included 150 patients, 150 eyes with diabetic retinopathy
(DRP), diabetic maculopathy (DMP) and type 2 diabetes (T2D); 77 men and 73 women. DRP was in early,
moderate or severe non-proliferative or proliferative stages. The duration of T2D ranged from 2,4 years to 32
years. 108 patients had a compensated T2D, 22 – subcompensated and 20 – decompensated one. These patients were distributed to two study groups: group 1 – 81 patients (81 eyes); group 2 – 69 patients (69 eyes). The patients
underwent conventional ophthalmological examinations. The patients of study group 1 underwent closed subtotal
vitrectomy combined with panretinal laser coagulation, group 2 – cataract phacoemulsification combined with
closed subtotal vitrectomy and panretinal laser coagulation. It has been determined that cataract
phacoemulsification combined with closed subtotal vitrectomy and panretinal laser coagulation is an effective
method of treatment for patients with diabetic maculopathy, diabetic retinopathy and type 2 diabetes and it allowed
reducing the incidence of diabetic macular edema to 10.77% and 26.15% respectively within the long-term period
(6 months and 1 year). Performing cataract phacoemulsification surgery as a stage of the combined diabetic
maculopathy treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes at a given study volume and follow-up time was a risk
factor for lower resorption of diabetic macular edema in the early periods after the intervention.
Ключевые слова:
Key words: diabetic maculopathy, cataract phacoemulsification, closed subtotal vitrectomy, panretinal laser
coagulation.
Данные для цитирования:
Panchenko Yu. A.
PhD, Candidate of Medical Sciences,
a doctor in Kyiv Clinical Ophthalmology Hospital “Eye Microsurgery Center” ,
.
POSSIBILITIES AND EFFECTIVENESS OF CATARACT PHACOEMULSIFICATION, CLOSED SUBTOTAL VITRECTOMY AND PANRETINAL LASER COAGULATION IN DIABETIC MACULOPATHY TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES.. Восточно Европейский Научный Журнал. Медицинские науки. ;
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